Environmental Science Degree Programs

Environmental issues constitute some of the most pressing concerns in our modern political-industrial climate. How can we continue to live the life we enjoy while ensuring that its infrastructure doesn't take a fatal toll on our natural resources? Environmental science degree programs can help you tackle this question and others from an educated perspective.

Degrees in environmental science typically take a multidisciplinary approach to the natural sciences and include both laboratory and field work. If you've already earned a bachelor's degree and are thinking about switching fields, check with an advisor to see if the general education courses you've completed will transfer into your new program.

Online environmental science degrees are available as well, for students who want to continue their education but don't have the resources to commit to a traditional program. The scheduling of courses in online degrees for environmental science students tends to be more flexible than the in-person variety, and distance education may even come with lower tuition costs.

Best Colleges for Environmental Science Degree Programs

We wanted to sort out where the top schools for environmental science could be found, so we turned to the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) for comprehensive data on more than 500 institutions. See the list to learn about the best colleges for environmental science degree programs, and click the methodology button to see how we calculated the rankings.

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Methodology
1SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry+
Admission Rate
61%
Graduation Rate
77.16%
Number of Degrees Offered
N/A
Number of Degrees Conferred
N/A
At least 1 program offered
N/A

Considering the name of this Syracuse, New York, school, it should hardly be a surprise that it took the No. 1 spot on our list for the prominence of environmental science degrees among its overall student body. More than 22 percent of students graduating from SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry in 2015 earned environmental science degrees, meaning you're likely to have plenty of friends on campus earning the same degree that you are.

The natural sciences foundation of the bachelor's plan here features some flexibility in how it can be completed, allowing students to choose from a list that includes biology, chemistry, forestry, engineering, ecology, environmental studies and geography. Subject matter specializations are also available, once you begin your upper-division work.

Additional Info
2Humboldt State University+
Admission Rate
77%
Graduation Rate
51.79%
Number of Degrees Offered
N/A
Number of Degrees Conferred
N/A
At least 1 program offered
N/A

Just three other schools on our list charges their students lower tuition and fees on average than this Northern California institution, which also took the No. 3 spot for the percentage of its student body working toward environmental science degrees. Flexibility was important here too, particularly in terms of distance education — nearly one in four students took at least some of their courses online.

The bachelor's degree in environmental science and management at Humboldt State University aims to foster in its students a nuanced understanding of the interactions of human institutions with the physical world. Available areas of specialization include ecological restoration, energy and climate, geospatial science and environmental planning and policy.

Additional Info
3University of Vermont+
Admission Rate
68%
Graduation Rate
76.33%
Number of Degrees Offered
N/A
Number of Degrees Conferred
N/A
At least 1 program offered
N/A

The University of Vermont posted the third-highest graduation rate of all the schools that made our top ten and funded academic support expenses like advising and tutoring services with a higher dollar amount per student than all other schools on our list but two. It also ranked No. 2 for the proportion of environmental science students among its 2015 graduating class.

The Bachelor of Science (B.S.) in environmental science program at this Burlington school features nine areas of focus, including ecological design, water resources, conservation biology and environmental chemistry. When available, internships, undergraduate research projects, study abroad programs and other opportunities for hands-on field learning can enhance your academic work.

Additional Info
4University of California, Berkeley+
Admission Rate
15%
Graduation Rate
91.4%
Number of Degrees Offered
N/A
Number of Degrees Conferred
N/A
At least 1 program offered
N/A

This prestigious Bay Area school is the largest institution to make our list and one of the most diverse in terms of environmental degree programs. University of California, Berkeley students can choose among B.S. degree programs in environmental sciences and environmental engineering science, a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) program in environmental earth science and either a B.A. or B.S. in environmental economics and policy.

UC Berkeley came out on top of the metric that measures raw dollar investment in instructional expenses like classroom technology and course development. It also had the highest graduation rate of all the schools that made our top ten, reporting that more than 91 percent of students finished their degrees within the allotted time.

Additional Info
5The University of Montana Western+
Admission Rate
60%
Graduation Rate
44.8%
Number of Degrees Offered
N/A
Number of Degrees Conferred
N/A
At least 1 program offered
N/A

The lowest average tuition and fees cost of any school on our list can be found in Dillon, Montana, where students paid an annual average of just $4,853 in 2015. The school also features an open admissions policy, which ensures that all qualified applicants can be admitted regardless of past academic performance orstandardized test scores.

The University of Montana Western's B.S. in environmental science features available majors in geology, sustainable natural resource management and wetlands management. A unique block scheduling program is available for UMW students, also — if they choose, students may take one class at a time, three hours each day for periods of 18 days, rather than using the traditional multi-class model.

Additional Info
6Western Washington University+
Admission Rate
88%
Graduation Rate
68.47%
Number of Degrees Offered
N/A
Number of Degrees Conferred
N/A
At least 1 program offered
N/A

Our No. 6 school places a significant emphasis on environmental pursuits, dedicating an entire college — Huxley College of the Environment — to the study and understanding of natural systems. Students at Western Washington University run an award-winning environmental magazine called The Planet and volunteer for Learning Environment Action Discovery (LEAD), an initiative designed to increase biodiversity and restore native habitats.

The Department of Environmental Sciences at WWU is affiliated with three research institutes: the Institute of Environmental Toxicology, the Institute for Watershed Studies and the Shannon Point Marine Center. The college also hosts the Huxley College Speaker Series, which engages students with topics of contemporary environmental concern by bringing guest lecturers to campus.

Additional Info
7The University of Montana+
Admission Rate
88%
Graduation Rate
45.55%
Number of Degrees Offered
N/A
Number of Degrees Conferred
N/A
At least 1 program offered
N/A

The second Montana school to make our top ten is also one of the most affordable, taking the No. 2 spot in that category with an average tuition and fees cost of less than $6,400. It also had one of the most lenient admissions policies among schools on our list, reporting a 91 percent applicant success rate.

Prospective environmental scientists at the University of Montana enroll in an environmental studies program as first- or second-year students and declare their interest in environmental science once the general environmental studies requirements are complete. Other focus areas include environmental justice, traditional environmental knowledge, environmental writing and literature, environmental pre-law and sustainability studies.

Additional Info
8University of New Hampshire - Main Campus+
Admission Rate
77%
Graduation Rate
77.07%
Number of Degrees Offered
N/A
Number of Degrees Conferred
N/A
At least 1 program offered
N/A

Home to the No. 2 graduation rate among schools on our list, the Durham campus of the University of New Hampshire stood out from the pack in the on-campus flexibility portion of our analysis. Students have the option to take certain courses in the evenings or on weekends, as well as take advantage of extra-curricular elements like career counseling services and job placement assistance for alumni.

The B.S. in environmental sciences at UNH, offered as a joint effort between the Department of Natural Resources and the Department of the Environment and Earth Sciences, offers a list of degree emphases that includes ecosystems, soil and watershed management and hydrology. Students can also take advantage of a program called EcoQuest to study environmental issues in New Zealand.

Additional Info
9Lake Superior State University+
Admission Rate
63%
Graduation Rate
54.14%
Number of Degrees Offered
N/A
Number of Degrees Conferred
N/A
At least 1 program offered
N/A

Lake Superior State University tied for the No. 1 spot on the student-faculty ratio metric, maintaining a ratio of 15:1 in 2015. It also had one of the highest distance education enrollment figures among schools on our list, taking third place in that category with more than 22 percent of students participating in at least some online coursework.

Environmental science study at LSSU is approved by the American Chemical Society and focuses much of its energy on chemical analyses of environmental factors. What's more, its location on the St. Marys River in Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan, puts it within an hour's drive of three of the five Great Lakes, so hydrology students have a wealth of ecosystems on which to conduct research. The program also reports 100 percent job placement for graduates, particularly in the field of public health.

Additional Info
10American Public University System+
Admission Rate
Open
Graduation Rate
42.12%
Number of Degrees Offered
N/A
Number of Degrees Conferred
N/A
At least 1 program offered
N/A

The second-largest school in our top ten rounds out the list, earning the No. 10 spot in part thanks to its affordable tuition and fees cost. Students of the American Public University System, a private, for-profit university, paid an average of $6,880 in basic enrollment expenses in 2015.

The program at APUS includes a range of major subject coursework to choose from, including classes on environmental economics, hazardous waste management, population ecology and wildlife management. Students seeking online environmental science degrees will find a fully online option available at APUS, which reported to the NCES that 100 percent of its students were enrolled in some form of distance education in 2015.

Additional Info
Source: Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) 2018-19, National Center for Education Statistics, http://nces.ed.gov/ipeds/

Environmental Science Degree Programs and Common Career Paths

Comprehensive training is important in natural science disciplines, and environmental science is no different. Most employers in the field require that candidates hold at least a bachelor's degree, although some entry-level assistant and technician positions may be open to those with associate-level education.

Bachelor's degree in Environmental Science
It's important to have experience in both the field and the lab before you embark on an environmental science career. Four-year environmental science degree programs are designed to ensure that you're trained on the techniques and technologies of the discipline, as well as providing history and context that's essential to understanding the goals and the scope of the work.
Environmental scientists
collect and analyze environmental samples, prepare technical reports on their findings and advise both policymakers and industry leaders on environmental issues
Conservation scientists
oversee forestry and conservation activities and manage the overall land quality of parks, forests, wetlands, coastlines and other natural features and resources
Environmental engineers
work to improve environmental circumstances using the tools and methods of the engineering field to recycle consumer materials, clean waterways and control pollution

Career Outlook for Environmental Science Majors

The career market for environmental scientists changes year over year like it does for most occupations, and keeping on top of the hiring trends can help you navigate your post-college job search. Here's a quick rundown of some employment projections from the U.S. Department of Labor's Bureau of Labor Statistics.

JOB TITLE
AVERAGE SALARY($)
EMPLOYMENT
PROJECTED JOB GROWTH(%)
Environmental Engineering Technologists and Technicians$54,74018,0108.6%
Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health$77,94084,2908.2%
Hydrologists$86,3306,4406.5%
Agricultural and Food Science Technicians$44,44021,8706.1%
Natural Sciences Managers$145,45067,7205.9%
Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers$108,35029,2005.7%
Environmental Engineers$94,22053,1505.1%
Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary$90,9401,7704.6%
Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary$89,3209,4704.3%
Conservation Scientists$67,04022,0703.7%
Forest and Conservation Technicians$45,86019,0601.7%
Source: 2019 Occupational Employment Statistics and 2018-28 Employment Projections, Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS.gov.

Financial Aid and Scholarships in Environmental Science

It can help quite a bit to look into national aid programs beyond the loans and grants furnished by the U.S. Department of Education. The Udall Undergraduate Scholarship, for example, awards up to $7,000 to select students focusing on environmental or Native American issues. Here's a short list of financial aid options for environmental science students.

Jeffrey and Regina Taussig Ohio Honors Scholarship
Applicants must be freshmen with a high school cumulative grade point average of 3.0 and reside in Ohio. Students must have participated in considerable co-curricular activities. Applicants must major in one of the following areas: biochemistry, biology, biology education, chemistry, chemistry education, computer science, engineering, environmental science, forensic chemistry or science, marine biology, mathematics, math education, pre-dental, pre-medical or pre-veterinary. More

AWARD AMOUNT

$125,000

APPLICATION DEADLINE

11-Jan

USA to Australia Fellowship
Applicant must be a graduate student or above who will be attending an Australian educational institution majoring in engineering, medicine, sustainability, or technology. Three essays, three letters of reference, a proposed budget, transcripts, and letter of acceptance to an Australian University required. Must be a U.S. citizen and full-time student. More

AWARD AMOUNT

$40,000

APPLICATION DEADLINE

15-Oct

National Physical Science Consortium Graduate Fellowship
Applicant must be a U.S. citizen who is eligible to pursue graduate study at a participating NPSC-member university. Minimum 3.0 GPA, application, transcripts, GRE general exam scores, and three to five letters of recommendation required. More

AWARD AMOUNT

$20,000

APPLICATION DEADLINE

30-Nov

RENEWAL CRITERIA

Recipient must maintain acceptable academic standing and full-time status to retain fellowship.

Carollo Engineers Inc. Scholarship
Applicants must be pursuing a masters degree. They must also have an interest in water-energy nexus issues in relation to water, water reuse or wastewater. This is a one-time award. Selection is based upon the overall strength of the application. More

AWARD AMOUNT

$10,000

APPLICATION DEADLINE

10-Jan

Source: Scholarship directory data is copyrighted material which is reproduced on this website by permission of CollegeXpress, a division of Carnegie Dartlet. Copyright © 2024 by CollegeXpress.
Scholarship Database

Professional Organizations

(NAEP): Produces three publications, numerous educational and networking events and up to 12 informative webinars each year
(AAEES): Offers its members discounts on certification exams and a place in their listing of Who's Who in Environmental Engineering and Science
(AESS): Adjusts member fees based on your income and features a range of resources for environmental science scholars and educators
Methodology

To be included in these rankings, all schools must meet the following initial criteria for the specific subject being ranked.

  1. Offer an undergraduate degree (either associate or bachelor’s) in that subject.
  2. Have awarded at least one degree or certificate in that subject in the most recent year of IPEDS data available.

Based on those criteria, we ranked all 2-year and 4-year schools in IPEDS that reported data for all of the following points. Ratings are calculated on a 10-point scale, using the weights specified.

  1. In-state undergraduate tuition & fees, National Center for Education Statistics, 2015
  2. Graduation rate, National Center for Education Statistics, 2015
  3. Accessibility, based on admissions rate, National Center for Education Statistics, 2015
  4. Institutional spending, based on two equally weighted factors, National Center for Education Statistics, 2015
    • Instructional and academic support expenses per full-time enrolled student
    • Instructional and academic support spending as a percentage of all expenses
  5. Student-to-faculty ratio, National Center for Education Statistics, 2015
  6. Flexibility, based on the following factors, National Center for Education Statistics, 2015
    • Percent of students enrolled fully or partly in distance education
    • Whether the school offers programs that can be completed entirely in the evenings and on weekends
    • Whether the school offers academic and career counseling
    • Whether the school offers job placement services for students who complete their programs
    • Whether the school offers any alternative tuition plans, such as a payment plan or guaranteed rate
  7. Size of program, based on how many of the degrees and certificates awarded in 2014-15 were in this particular subject, National Center for Education Statistics, 2015
  8. Related subjects, based on the number of similar topics for programs in relevant CIP codes that are offered at any level, National Center for Education Statistics, 2015
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